ISSN 1004-5759 CN 62-1105/S
草业学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (12): 220-236.DOI: 10.11686/cyxb2015233
张金林1，*，李惠茹1，郭姝媛1，王锁民1，施华中2，韩庆庆1，包爱科1，马清1
收稿日期:2015-05-07
出版日期:2015-12-20
发布日期:2015-12-20
通讯作者:
jlzhang@lzu.edu.cn
作者简介:张金林(1975-),男,甘肃泾川人,教授,博士生导师,博士。
基金资助:ZHANG Jin-Lin1, *, LI Hui-Ru1, GUO Shu-Yuan1, WANG Suo-Min1, SHI Hua-Zhong2, HAN Qing-Qing1, BAO Ai-Ke1, MA Qing1
Received:2015-05-07
Online:2015-12-20
Published:2015-12-20
摘要： 土壤盐碱化已经成为制约农作物生长及产量的重要因子之一,寻求将盐碱化对植物的危害降低到最小程度的策略势在必行。关于植物对盐逆境适应能力的研究已成为全球关注的热点, 如何提高植物的耐盐能力也已成为研究的重中之重。深入探究高等植物适应盐逆境的机制,有助于提高植物耐盐性,增加作物产量和保护生态环境。本文就高等植物适应盐逆境的重点研究进展,综述了盐胁迫对植物的危害;植物耐盐的生理机制,包括渗透调节、营养元素平衡和增强抗氧化胁迫等;植物耐盐相关基因研究进展,包括离子转运蛋白基因、渗透调节相关基因、信号传导相关基因和细胞抗氧化相关基因等;提高植物耐盐性的途径。最后针对今后植物适应盐逆境方面的研究方向进行了展望。
张金林，李惠茹，郭姝媛，王锁民，施华中，韩庆庆，包爱科，马清. 高等植物适应盐逆境研究进展[J]. 草业学报, 2015, 24(12): 220-236.
ZHANG Jin-Lin, LI Hui-Ru, GUO Shu-Yuan, WANG Suo-Min, SHI Hua-Zhong, HAN Qing-Qing, BAO Ai-Ke, MA Qing. Research advances in higher plant adaptation to salt stress[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2015, 24(12): 220-236.
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